Fascism

Fascism is a radical authoritarian nationalist political ideology. Fascists seek rejuvenation of their nation based on commitment to an organic national community where its individuals are united together as one people in national identity by suprapersonal connections of ancestry, culture, and blood through a totalitarian single-party state that seeks the mass mobilization of a nation through discipline, indoctrination, physical education, and eugenics. Fascism seeks to purify the nation of foreign influences that are deemed to be causing degeneration of the nation, or of not fitting into the national culture. Fascists have commonly presented themselves as politically syncretic, opposing firm association with any section of the left-right spectrum, considering it inadequate to describe their beliefs, and being critical of the left, right, and centre. Fascism's goal to promote the rule of people deemed innately superior while seeking to purge society of people deemed innately inferior is a prominent far-right stance.

Fascism promotes political violence, and war, as forms of direct action that create national regeneration, spirit and vitality. Fascists commonly utilize paramilitary organizations for violence against opponents or to overthrow a political system. Fascism opposes multiple ideologies: conservatism, liberalism, and two major forms of socialism; communism and social democracy. Fascism claims to represent a synthesis of cohesive ideas previously divided between traditional political ideologies. To achieve its goals, the fascist state purges forces, ideas, people, and systems deemed to be the cause of decadence, and degeneration.

A fascist party is a vanguard party designed to initiate a revolution from above and to organize the nation upon fascist principles. The fascist party, and state is led by a supreme leader who exercises a dictatorship over the party, the government, and other state institutions. Fascism rejects liberal democracy based upon majority rule and the parliamentary system, but fascists deny that they are against democracy as a whole. Fascism condemns liberal democracy for basing government legitimacy on quantity rather than quality, and for causing quarreling partisan politics. Fascists claim that their ideology is a trans-class movement, advocating resolution to domestic class conflict within a nation to secure national solidarity. It claims that its goal of cultural nationalization of society emancipates the nation's proletariat, and promotes the assimilation of all classes into proletarian national culture. While fascism opposes domestic class conflict, fascism believes that bourgeois-proletarian conflict primarily exists in national conflict between proletarian nations versus bourgeois nations; fascism declares its opposition to bourgeois nations, and declares its support for the victory of proletarian nations.

Fascists advocate a state directed, regulated economy that is dedicated to the nation; the use and primacy of regulated private property, and private enterprise contingent upon service to the nation, the use of state enterprise where private enterprise is failing, or is inefficient, and autarky. It supports criminalization of strikes by employees, and lockouts by employers because it deems these acts as prejudicial to the national community.